Triticonazole (0.2-50 μM; 24 h) can effectively antagonize human androgen receptors in AR EcoScreen cells, with an IC50 of 0.3 μM; Non AR mediated luciferase activation was observed at concentrations of 25 μM and 50 μM, and no cytotoxicity was observed at all tested concentrations [1].
Triticonazole (0.78-50 μM; 48 h) can disrupt steroidogenesis in H295R cells by reducing pregnenolone and corticosteroid levels, increasing steroid levels at low doses and reducing them at 50 μ M, and increasing 17 α - hydroxyprogesterone levels at 12.5 μM without altering dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) levels. Triticonazole (10 μM; 48 h) can reduce the basal testosterone secretion of MA-10 testicular interstitial cells in mice by 44% after 48 hours of exposure [2].
Triticonazole (0.01-100 μM; 1-48 h) does not significantly alter the generation of reactive oxygen species in mouse MA-10 testicular interstitial cells under conditions of concentration up to 100 μM and exposure for up to 48 hours.
Triticonazole (100 pM-100 μM; 24 h) can concentration dependently inhibit testosterone induced androgen receptor activation in human T47D-ARE cells, with an IC50 of 10.7 μ M after 24 hours of exposure and a relative potency of 0.25 compared to Flutamide.